The Place Charles de Gaulle, once known as the Place de L’Etoile, was laid out in accordance with Baron Haussmann’s plans of 1854. Twelve avenues radiate from the Arc de Triomphe, located at the center. Access to the Arc is only safe through tunnels that go under the streets. The Arc is the world’s most famous triumphal arch, promised to the troops by Napoleon after his victory at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805.
Pictured left is our entire group, tour group leader Sandra Reicis, Davis Reicis, Jillian Schultz, Kim Ewing, Katelynn Hanners, Ginny Gallersdorfer, Savana Czekalski, Danielle Bishop, Liz Iwanski and adjunct faculty in Interior Design Geraldine Liquidano. The monument stands 164 feet high, and is the customary starting point for victory celebrations and parades. As we exited the Metro on Sunday evening we heard an American military band playing the Star Spangled Banner in honor of the Memorial Weekend. The scale of the monument can only be appreciated when one can see people in place. Students pictured to the right are standing infront of the J.P. Cortot’s high relief of Triumph of Napoleon. This celebrates the Treaty of Vienna peace agreement of 1810. The Tomb of the Unknown soldier contains the remains of an unknown French soldier from World War I. Napoleon commisioned Jean Chalgrin to build the triumphal Arc in 1806, but the downfall of Napoleon in 1815 brought work on the Arc to a halt. It was not until 1836 that Louis-Philippe completes the Arc.